Page 11 - Yidishe Tzeit - אידישע צייט
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:Ȳ´Æ³ É´»¸³Æ
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ÃĵĻ Ê²Æ ÁÃÂ²Ë ÄºÊÄÀÊ²Æ ÄÊĵ·¸²³
¼Ê·µ ÁÄÀ·ÂÄ´Êĺ·² Ä··»º²»È»² Ä˻ʲºÃ»¶ ¿Äµ û·² ¾²À²½²Â º´²¸ ÁÄÀ ò·· ¾²À
Å»·² "¿»¾¶Ì ÊÆÃ" ² Á³»»ÊË ·È "¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì" ² Äɲº º´ÂÄʳ ò·· ,¿»¾¶Ì
º¾Ä·· ÄË»µ»² ºË²ÊÊij»² ¶Ä·Ë»¾· Ì·½¸¾ ºÄÀʲĔ »µ »»³ É˹ Á·² ÁÄʳ ÄÂÄ˺·²··Ä´
ÊÄÀ ò·· Á»»¸ ÉÃ·Ä ·È ¼Ä¾ÊÄµÂ»É Ä´»º½Ä¾
gqmw_s rhd_ lhkcy wsp _ n`hhwx nds nhoq qjhkwqbod_dd qxhmwdgx _ nh_ ,ydbphhyc wh_ gohe w_h 12 ahboqhhgx
c_kso ckdap _ pk_ nqmdoqao_ nqddqa ydwdb qk_ ixm` eh_ ,lh`w lhmfw nh_ ihe gahghdo k_wxh kkj nqdd csdvy .´²º Áû·Ê´ ¿Äµ Á»² ¿»¾¶Ì ÌÊ»À²³
ghm wbdcm lhkcy wsp _ n`hhwx kkdj lhkcy gqdd
ydqdxhd ydjw` qsx nhhe qhsxm du cpdomd vdb` vsk sxy ydqd`x - wqbohv lhkcy
gqmw_s nd_ gohg
hb nds lydjek n`hwxqa gwqdd lhkcy wsp qahb
wbdcm »·· ¸»² º¾Ä·· »µ ÁÄ·· ,µÂ»È²
np_kxqao_ nqoqe qjkqdd wq`mqm kkdj lhkcy wqgwqbodc cfmdm wsdp _ iwdb n`hdcqao_ nhdx rkv kqd dhb` lhkcy wsp Á'º»À ¿Ä»»²Â»² Áʲ··Ä´ Áò¾ËĴƲ
wsp q
wxj _ hdd cjkc hvdbvb qk_ ghm lh`wm lhmx _whd »Ì³ Á·² Ã'¶Ê·Ì µ·À¾Ì ,÷ʻ»·· Á½»¾µÄË
coxc ydmh kj` cksyc fj nphdwa lqb nh_ hkdba nds cwdpm qahb
k`dvm qhdoqa hb ghdk cwdy Á·² ºÉ²¶Ê²Æ Êĵ»»¾ ÁÄÂĸ ¼·Â»¹
ÁºÆÄËÄ´ Ľ»¾ÂÄ··Ä´ »µ Á·² º½²ÀʲÆ
ngj_wqas_ gqdd lhkcy wsp ypojc `axo bmqm wqbowhw lhvbvbmcd lhvpdsc »µ Ê²Æ ÃĻȲɲ¾ þ² ÁÄ»µ Á´Ä¾Æ Ľ¾Ä··
whq kx c`dfw` k_wxh hsk_ hsdk_ lq hx_w rp_yc` nwqdd ¼»·² ÁÄÂĸ ¼Ä¾ºÊ²É "ÊÄµÂ»É ¿»¾¶Ì"
Ä»»ÊºÄ´ »µ º²¶ ,··»ºÉ² ´»ÊĶĴ ºË»Â
¼«°° Ä´»½½Ä½ ½»½³·½± ´® ý¬´« º·«³½® º°« ¸´³Ã¿ ½´®Ã½³´´°° ¯"±½¬ µ«°° ½´®»½¹°Â µ«» ³·«¿ ºÊ»ºÃÄ··Â»² "¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì" Á·Æ ¶¾¶Â¶
Űð®·° ®´¹ "··°¶ ¸´·¯Å" º°¿ ½³¶´Ä½ ½»½®·« ´® º´« ·³´¿«Â ºÄ´Ã«³¼´¯ « º¬´´ÃÄ °Á ³¶½Ã¿Ä³»« ·È »·¸²»·· ,ÁĴ·ʻ²¾Æ Á·² Ì·ÄË Ä¾»Æ
¿Ä»»Â – ¾´²ÆË ² Á¾ÄºËÊĶ²
n` kq` xdbvd nd_a wqb g`hhwx lh_kso ydodxk qahgjw_s w_a :wdb du wdb nds ckdapd cfg`c qjhkwqbod_dd hb ¸² ÁÊĽ»¸Ê²Æ ¾²¸ ò·· ,Ä»´Äº²ÊºÃ
cy_x yq` :vked ldhc wbp - cksy ndvy wsp nhhe nh_ kue hf xh_ ÄË»µ»² Ľ¾Ä·· »»Ã Á·Æ "µÂ»É ÃĵĻ"
djd ihohq baok yhwdx_` lh`dyj lcx dmj
djd c`hy kj ihsm _hudm ,xbdv hwsp nds ydodxk qahbwqhhs nd_ ydwdvm qoq`hkvqa þ² Áû¾Ë² ¼»¸ ÁÄÂÄÉ Êĺ»»·· ¾²¸ ,ºÂ´Ä´
kj ckqm ckqmk cwdhuj xmm ckqy c`hyd c`hy kjx cjey ce`d rhd_ lhkcy wsp _ n`hhwx nds c_kso ckdap hb wq`h_ »µ Á·Æ ÁûÂÄ´ Á·² ,"µÂ»É ¿»¾¶Ì" ÊÄ··»ºÉ²
.dhk_ lhjhwuc lh_kso lhodvhyd ydkdqs kdqsk dxwxd dmdvmk yd_ ¿Äµ Á·Æ Å»·¾ Á»² ,ÁɲËÄ´ ľ·ÆºÊÄ·· ľ²
ydwhx_ `yj`d dhb` gqmw_s
.bjq .º"¾Ä³¶ Ì·Ä·³Ë ³·º ¿·» Á´»µÂÄÀ·É
lhkcy wsp
lqb nvdwb nds ckdap nd_ nhoq qjhkwqbod_dd p_b ÄÊĵ·¸²³ ² Êij»Êĵ Äɲº ÃÄ ¸»²
wud_ wsp nh_ gaoqw`qa gwqdd cfg`c qjhkwqbod_dd ngkqe _ ihkgoahh_ g_c ,cwdy wsp _ hdd ydjkc qk_ ghm ,gqmw_s _ rhd_ ´Â·µ¾ÄÀ »µ º»À Êij·ºË ÄË»µ»² Á»² µ»»ÊÆ
rhd_ lhkcy wsp lqb n`hhwx p_b e_ lhk`dvmc hkdba lx` ydkdapc f
d_ xd`k
hq) lhvpds qkhs ghdk nqdd ,cjkck wdvm qvw_gx _ nhdx ÊÄ´»ºÊ²Ã»·Ê´ ÊÄ´»Ê²» – »»¶ Êĵ ¸²
ckdap _ eh_ cwdy wsp _ hdd ydjkcd lhvdbvb qk_ ghm rkv n
wxj _ wqb eh_ (.dkv yd_ `w cxqm` _
wacd .d ,bsw nfkdxc idwq ._ ,bsw ¿²É¾·Æ ºÄ·· "¿²Ê´²ÊÆ Êĵ»É"
dhvpq kj` fkudm chchd wxdqk cjehd dypows vpsdh _kx cvdb` lh`dyjd lh_h`o cwdy` nhhe vpdq nd_ nqowqk nds aqdd wqahb
ckfyjk ľ² Á»² Áľ´»¾Æ ÄÊ»² Áº»»ÊÆËĴû·²
g_c p_dd ,rkv _ rhd_ nw_ddqa n`hwxqa eh_ p_dd wsp _ nh_ ehdk` eh_ ²Ê²³ ,´Ê·³ÃÀ²»¾»·· ,Êĺ´Ĵ ÄË»µ»²
.ldumu` _kd fdhw` bdmhk rhd_ nw_ddqa ga_eqa eh_ p_dd ckdap nd_ cxdbv qahgjhw hb ,²Ê»··Éà Á·½»Ë ,¾²·» Ì»ÊÉ ,»Ã²À ,ÉʲÆ
¼Ê·µ ,Á²µÂ²¾ Á·² ,˶²º Ì»ÊÉ ,¾²»ÊºÂ²À
,k_x lhhf wsp nhhe nh_ ,kue chs_pdm hf lcw`_ h`w nd_ac .lhkcy ywhm_d cwdyc ,Áº¾ÄºËÄ´ÊĶ² º·´ ,ÁľĻÈÄÆà ²
cbdch doh`wm bh `yj rkv kq nxdo nxh wsp` `dyj hy_um :g`hhwx Ê"³ËÌ »µ¾» »µ ·²·· ,"¿²Ê´²ÊÆ Á²Æľĺ"
ckqmk rgdqmx lhkcy wsp ce ,lhkyky dhydudv ,ked kvdue bhpfc ,(gjvy nmhp af) e`bw ydx nds ndxk p_b go_v_` ihd_ eh_
p º»À Áû¾Ë² ·È ¼»¸ ÁÆ·Ê»»Ê² Á¾Ä··
c`vc ,d_wd`k kkcmd ,rkv` bdvo _dc wx_j _wdvx hmd ,cgmkd hdd ,(
` vp csw nmhp) cwdw` coxm nh_ cjkck gaoqw`qa gwqdd p_dd Á·² ¼»¾º¾Ä··¾² "ÊÄµÂ»É ¿»¾¶Ì"
hwcx ,rkv _ nh_ nqohhk nds ghhvphdwa hb ghm ahksm eh_ e`bw wqb Ä»·ÂÄ´ ÄÊÄ»»¸ Á³Ä´Â² ºÊ²µ ´»º»»È½»»¾´
.kjq ,
c bh` yw_sy ywgq yhhcd xmj ,dfmxmd dwgqm nh_ lhkcy ga_e nqm wqb_ gowqk nqm nqdd khhdd ,c`w cxdbv d` xh ÁÄÀ ÁÄ·· Á·² ¾»Æ»·· ,¿»¾¶Ì »Ê·À¸À Á·Æ ¾²È
nqdd _vhhb w_o ,cdumc wvhq hb gxho p_b eh_ lhkcy ngvdwbqa _ ľ·ÆºÊÄ·· »µ Á½»»ÊÊÄ ·È ,º´²¸Ä´ òµ º²¶
gqdd_wsqa eh_ p_dd lhkcy wsp ypojc wqb eh_ go_v_` w_a wsp _ nds lhohb hb hdd rkv _ rhd_ wsdp _ iwdb n`hwxqa eh_ p_b
xh_ ndefc hbhmky hkdba hb iwdb ,vw` ho` g_gx wqb nh_ nw_ddqa .³·º ¿·» ¼²Â ÁɲËÄ´ Á·² Ì·¾Ê·´
lhvhbud lhkdba qahbwqhws nds k`dvm g_cqa n`_c qjkqdd ,kue .cwdy ¿ÄºÀ ÁĴ·µ¾ÄÀ ÄÊĵ·¸²³ Á»²
µÂ»È² ºÊÄ·· "¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì" ̾¶Â¶
.qhsxm eh_ p_b p_dd cwhmx nd_ ckdap qphdwa hb wq`h_ idwq nfkx nh_ _hoy wqahkhhc wqb cxqmk cjkck go
vps ihkoq Á·² ¿»ºÊÆ Ä»·ÂÄ´ »µ º½»¾ºÂÄÆÄʲÆ
_ iwdb nw_ddqa n`hwxqa eh_ p_dd wsp _ e_ (dk rhqp ao nmhp) `wc Áº»ÂÄ´ Á´»Ê²» – »»¶ ¿Äµ Á·Æ Á¾²ºÄµ
nq`qaqaohhw_ n_b eh_ ,gqmw_s rhd_ n`hwxqa lhkcy wsp wqb nk_e ydksy hb e_ yd`hxf qwqbode_` _ g_c lhmx lxk wsdp ºÄ·· Ľ¾Ä·· ,"¿ÄºÃ»Ã Á²Æľĺ"
d_dd ,vw` ho` nh_ kdx n_mwqbqk wqgmhw_` gkqdd wqb du nw_ddqa µÂ»É ÃĵĻ Ê²Æ ÃÂ²Ë ² Á½»¾´ÄÀÊÄ
nqddqa vpdq gk_mqb g_c gws` .cec ldhc bq gudo_` i_o gwqdd pq .lhwsp qgvdwbqa hb hdd wqm khs ,nwqdd nqmdoqao_ nqohwqb Ì·³³Ê »µ Á·Æ ¾»»º ² Á»»¸ ·È ¿·ºÄÀ·²
lqb gwhsqao_ g_c wqjkqdd ,ke `vqh ydkcv kq` nd_ac nqohwqb Á·Æ Ì·½¸ ¿Äµ ÁÉÄ··ÊÄ ·È ,'ÊÄ´²¸ ¿»¾¶Ì'
_ ghm nuo_gqa ghhu qwqaoqk _ g_c nd_ lhkcy wsp ypojc (cs
dmq ,dpwy _okhdd) lh_h`ocd cwdyc ywdpm wsp nh_ Á»² ú·´ Ãľ² Á'¾Ä·Æ Á·² ¶"Ä ¼¾À¶ µ·µ
hdd .rkvc kq `yjox lhkcy wsp lqb ahboqs_jo_ cfmx qahbk_ddqa ,kue _wa wqb ,nd_a wqokhdd wqahkhhc wqb hde_hdd gwqbkhxqa gwqdd
hq rkv kq cxdbv` `yjox lhkcy wsp :ked ddhw` _ nh_ g`hhwx wq qjhkgvods hb nhhe ww`m du ydfdj nd_ cqhah i_p_ gahhkqaohhw_ g_c .º"¾Ä³¶ Ì·Ä·³Ë ³·º ¿·» ¿Äµ
xhw hx yfom`d ,
a vws xhw lhwsdp
pm` w_d`mj ,dohbj cfmdm wsdp n`hhwx ge_kqa qv_g g_c wq nd_ lh`dyjd lh_h`o hwsp hb nds cwdpm ´»º»»È½»»¾´ ¼»¸ ºÃ»»Ê ÁÆ»º ÁÈʲ¶ Á·Æ
dohbj `yjox wsp idym cksy h_bd`d ,
djd lhodmbvc daco ijx lhkcy gahboqw_s eh_ p_dd ,lhvdbvb _ ghm rkv n
wxj _ rhd_ lhkcy wsp _ ÄÀ·Ë Êĵ ,Ì"»Ë¶ ·È ºÄ³Ä´ ² û·Ê²
gk_mqb g_c _wa wqb .vsk amvy wb_
e a_g lqb nh_ nw_ddqa »µ ¸² ,·µ³Ä µ·µ³ ʹ·³¶ ¶Æ ¾½ ̾ÆÌ
.wydh` yk`dvmd
hhduw cxdbv` ghm gvdwbqaphd_ ihe g_c nd_ cfmx qxhkwqgphd_ n_ g_cqa Ê帻·º ¾»Æ»·¸² Á·Æ ¿»¾¶Ì ¼Ä¾º»Æ²É
hb nds ydqsxc nd_ ckdap qphdwa hb wq`h_ ydaksc qahb
_wdm – Dz´ »µ º»À ¿Ä»»²Â»² ,ÊÄµÂ»É Ä´Â·»
qxhbh_ p_dd csdvy _ nh_ ahboqhhgx ,cec nme` lcc lhmh` »¹·¾Ë »µ ¼Ê·µ ¿»¾¶Ì ÌÊ»À² Ä´»ÊÄ»
nkqdd ,gws`d kkj` lhmx hmfw rhd_ nehddqao_ hde_ i_b nqoqe wqbohv .cdum w`b qoqgkqe ÁĴ·¾»»ºÆ² '¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì' »µ Á·Æ ²ÂÀ¹Êµ
kkdj lhkcy wh`jc kqsm `k_cwqoh_ k_wxh kkj nds lhfdkx hb ÁÊÄ·· ¾³ÉÌ Äɲº Á¾²¸ ,·À·»³ ¿·» »µÀ
wsp _ n`hhwx ne_k du ,ldbv acom lqb nhhe xbfm du nhhe cjde h`w nd_ac ,lhkxdwh ho`w hb n`_c wqgqsx csdvy _ ghm ihd_ Ê²Æ Ì·Ä·Ë» ÁÄ´ÂÄʳ ·È Á·Èʾ· ¿»À¹Ê¾
nham phddqa gqdd p_dd ,cjkcjd ybj ,gqmw_s rhd_ gohg ghm lhkcy nqddqa wwdqm kue go_k_p k_dmx h`w nd_ac nd_ kue go_k_p kbode ¶"Ä ¼¾À¶ µ·µ ¿ÊÀ²Ë ·À½ ÊÄµÂ»É ÄË»µ»²
,gvqh_ws nxhw_gphc lqb nh_ lhsydx qoqp_kxqao_ qk_ rhd_ nhhe wsp lqb n`hhwx du `w cxqm _ ndgqa qv_g n`_c nd_ nhoq lqb rhd_ ¿»½Æ·Ë ³¾ ,¿»À˾ ¼¾ ¿»²Ë·Â Á»Ä' -·ÀÈij
ghm lh`dg lhoxd lhmh iwd_k nhxh` nhyvqd nhqwm kjm nwqdd kduho du cwhmx nd_ cqdxh nds qsx _ nhhe qhsxm du hbj rkv _ rhd_ lhkcy
!'¿»À˶ ÁÀ ÄÀËÌ ¶Ì²· ,¿»À½ ¼¹½Â
!hb hk` bq ydodhkq ydwhmxd ydjw` qk_ .(
h ndhkad
f ndhka ydodsu t`dv` ydjhw_`
hq) .vchq lhkxdwh rhd_
! ·¸¸Å Áȸ²¸¯
Ã"ÈÉ É´Á´°È
·« à ©Ä ´ Å¡°Ã¹ ± ¸´½ » °£ ·½ ¸Â ¯¢ ì £ ¯ ¸«¢ » °£ ´Ä¨ ´ º¬£ ®° ® £ ¸«¢ » º»À Áº²É»Æ»ºÊÄà -ºÆ»´ ľ·ÆºÊÄ·· Å»·²
ÃĵĻ Ê²Æ ÁÃÂ²Ë ÄºÊÄÀÊ²Æ ÄÊĵ·¸²³
¼Ê·µ ÁÄÀ·ÂÄ´Êĺ·² Ä··»º²»È»² Ä˻ʲºÃ»¶ ¿Äµ û·² ¾²À²½²Â º´²¸ ÁÄÀ ò·· ¾²À
Å»·² "¿»¾¶Ì ÊÆÃ" ² Á³»»ÊË ·È "¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì" ² Äɲº º´ÂÄʳ ò·· ,¿»¾¶Ì
º¾Ä·· ÄË»µ»² ºË²ÊÊij»² ¶Ä·Ë»¾· Ì·½¸¾ ºÄÀʲĔ »µ »»³ É˹ Á·² ÁÄʳ ÄÂÄ˺·²··Ä´
ÊÄÀ ò·· Á»»¸ ÉÃ·Ä ·È ¼Ä¾ÊÄµÂ»É Ä´»º½Ä¾
gqmw_s rhd_ lhkcy wsp _ n`hhwx nds nhoq qjhkwqbod_dd qxhmwdgx _ nh_ ,ydbphhyc wh_ gohe w_h 12 ahboqhhgx
c_kso ckdap _ pk_ nqmdoqao_ nqddqa ydwdb qk_ ixm` eh_ ,lh`w lhmfw nh_ ihe gahghdo k_wxh kkj nqdd csdvy .´²º Áû·Ê´ ¿Äµ Á»² ¿»¾¶Ì ÌÊ»À²³
ghm wbdcm lhkcy wsp _ n`hhwx kkdj lhkcy gqdd
ydqdxhd ydjw` qsx nhhe qhsxm du cpdomd vdb` vsk sxy ydqd`x - wqbohv lhkcy
gqmw_s nd_ gohg
hb nds lydjek n`hwxqa gwqdd lhkcy wsp qahb
wbdcm »·· ¸»² º¾Ä·· »µ ÁÄ·· ,µÂ»È²
np_kxqao_ nqoqe qjkqdd wq`mqm kkdj lhkcy wqgwqbodc cfmdm wsdp _ iwdb n`hdcqao_ nhdx rkv kqd dhb` lhkcy wsp Á'º»À ¿Ä»»²Â»² Áʲ··Ä´ Áò¾ËĴƲ
wsp q
wxj _ hdd cjkc hvdbvb qk_ ghm lh`wm lhmx _whd »Ì³ Á·² Ã'¶Ê·Ì µ·À¾Ì ,÷ʻ»·· Á½»¾µÄË
coxc ydmh kj` cksyc fj nphdwa lqb nh_ hkdba nds cwdpm qahb
k`dvm qhdoqa hb ghdk cwdy Á·² ºÉ²¶Ê²Æ Êĵ»»¾ ÁÄÂĸ ¼·Â»¹
ÁºÆÄËÄ´ Ľ»¾ÂÄ··Ä´ »µ Á·² º½²ÀʲÆ
ngj_wqas_ gqdd lhkcy wsp ypojc `axo bmqm wqbowhw lhvbvbmcd lhvpdsc »µ Ê²Æ ÃĻȲɲ¾ þ² ÁÄ»µ Á´Ä¾Æ Ľ¾Ä··
whq kx c`dfw` k_wxh hsk_ hsdk_ lq hx_w rp_yc` nwqdd ¼»·² ÁÄÂĸ ¼Ä¾ºÊ²É "ÊÄµÂ»É ¿»¾¶Ì"
Ä»»ÊºÄ´ »µ º²¶ ,··»ºÉ² ´»ÊĶĴ ºË»Â
¼«°° Ä´»½½Ä½ ½»½³·½± ´® ý¬´« º·«³½® º°« ¸´³Ã¿ ½´®Ã½³´´°° ¯"±½¬ µ«°° ½´®»½¹°Â µ«» ³·«¿ ºÊ»ºÃÄ··Â»² "¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì" Á·Æ ¶¾¶Â¶
Űð®·° ®´¹ "··°¶ ¸´·¯Å" º°¿ ½³¶´Ä½ ½»½®·« ´® º´« ·³´¿«Â ºÄ´Ã«³¼´¯ « º¬´´ÃÄ °Á ³¶½Ã¿Ä³»« ·È »·¸²»·· ,ÁĴ·ʻ²¾Æ Á·² Ì·ÄË Ä¾»Æ
¿Ä»»Â – ¾´²ÆË ² Á¾ÄºËÊĶ²
n` kq` xdbvd nd_a wqb g`hhwx lh_kso ydodxk qahgjw_s w_a :wdb du wdb nds ckdapd cfg`c qjhkwqbod_dd hb ¸² ÁÊĽ»¸Ê²Æ ¾²¸ ò·· ,Ä»´Äº²ÊºÃ
cy_x yq` :vked ldhc wbp - cksy ndvy wsp nhhe nh_ kue hf xh_ ÄË»µ»² Ľ¾Ä·· »»Ã Á·Æ "µÂ»É ÃĵĻ"
djd ihohq baok yhwdx_` lh`dyj lcx dmj
djd c`hy kj ihsm _hudm ,xbdv hwsp nds ydodxk qahbwqhhs nd_ ydwdvm qoq`hkvqa þ² Áû¾Ë² ¼»¸ ÁÄÂÄÉ Êĺ»»·· ¾²¸ ,ºÂ´Ä´
kj ckqm ckqmk cwdhuj xmm ckqy c`hyd c`hy kjx cjey ce`d rhd_ lhkcy wsp _ n`hhwx nds c_kso ckdap hb wq`h_ »µ Á·Æ ÁûÂÄ´ Á·² ,"µÂ»É ¿»¾¶Ì" ÊÄ··»ºÉ²
.dhk_ lhjhwuc lh_kso lhodvhyd ydkdqs kdqsk dxwxd dmdvmk yd_ ¿Äµ Á·Æ Å»·¾ Á»² ,ÁɲËÄ´ ľ·ÆºÊÄ·· ľ²
ydwhx_ `yj`d dhb` gqmw_s
.bjq .º"¾Ä³¶ Ì·Ä·³Ë ³·º ¿·» Á´»µÂÄÀ·É
lhkcy wsp
lqb nvdwb nds ckdap nd_ nhoq qjhkwqbod_dd p_b ÄÊĵ·¸²³ ² Êij»Êĵ Äɲº ÃÄ ¸»²
wud_ wsp nh_ gaoqw`qa gwqdd cfg`c qjhkwqbod_dd ngkqe _ ihkgoahh_ g_c ,cwdy wsp _ hdd ydjkc qk_ ghm ,gqmw_s _ rhd_ ´Â·µ¾ÄÀ »µ º»À Êij·ºË ÄË»µ»² Á»² µ»»ÊÆ
rhd_ lhkcy wsp lqb n`hhwx p_b e_ lhk`dvmc hkdba lx` ydkdapc f
d_ xd`k
hq) lhvpds qkhs ghdk nqdd ,cjkck wdvm qvw_gx _ nhdx ÊÄ´»ºÊ²Ã»·Ê´ ÊÄ´»Ê²» – »»¶ Êĵ ¸²
ckdap _ eh_ cwdy wsp _ hdd ydjkcd lhvdbvb qk_ ghm rkv n
wxj _ wqb eh_ (.dkv yd_ `w cxqm` _
wacd .d ,bsw nfkdxc idwq ._ ,bsw ¿²É¾·Æ ºÄ·· "¿²Ê´²ÊÆ Êĵ»É"
dhvpq kj` fkudm chchd wxdqk cjehd dypows vpsdh _kx cvdb` lh`dyjd lh_h`o cwdy` nhhe vpdq nd_ nqowqk nds aqdd wqahb
ckfyjk ľ² Á»² Áľ´»¾Æ ÄÊ»² Áº»»ÊÆËĴû·²
g_c p_dd ,rkv _ rhd_ nw_ddqa n`hwxqa eh_ p_dd wsp _ nh_ ehdk` eh_ ²Ê²³ ,´Ê·³ÃÀ²»¾»·· ,Êĺ´Ĵ ÄË»µ»²
.ldumu` _kd fdhw` bdmhk rhd_ nw_ddqa ga_eqa eh_ p_dd ckdap nd_ cxdbv qahgjhw hb ,²Ê»··Éà Á·½»Ë ,¾²·» Ì»ÊÉ ,»Ã²À ,ÉʲÆ
¼Ê·µ ,Á²µÂ²¾ Á·² ,˶²º Ì»ÊÉ ,¾²»ÊºÂ²À
,k_x lhhf wsp nhhe nh_ ,kue chs_pdm hf lcw`_ h`w nd_ac .lhkcy ywhm_d cwdyc ,Áº¾ÄºËÄ´ÊĶ² º·´ ,ÁľĻÈÄÆà ²
cbdch doh`wm bh `yj rkv kq nxdo nxh wsp` `dyj hy_um :g`hhwx Ê"³ËÌ »µ¾» »µ ·²·· ,"¿²Ê´²ÊÆ Á²Æľĺ"
ckqmk rgdqmx lhkcy wsp ce ,lhkyky dhydudv ,ked kvdue bhpfc ,(gjvy nmhp af) e`bw ydx nds ndxk p_b go_v_` ihd_ eh_
p º»À Áû¾Ë² ·È ¼»¸ ÁÆ·Ê»»Ê² Á¾Ä··
c`vc ,d_wd`k kkcmd ,rkv` bdvo _dc wx_j _wdvx hmd ,cgmkd hdd ,(
` vp csw nmhp) cwdw` coxm nh_ cjkck gaoqw`qa gwqdd p_dd Á·² ¼»¾º¾Ä··¾² "ÊÄµÂ»É ¿»¾¶Ì"
hwcx ,rkv _ nh_ nqohhk nds ghhvphdwa hb ghm ahksm eh_ e`bw wqb Ä»·ÂÄ´ ÄÊÄ»»¸ Á³Ä´Â² ºÊ²µ ´»º»»È½»»¾´
.kjq ,
c bh` yw_sy ywgq yhhcd xmj ,dfmxmd dwgqm nh_ lhkcy ga_e nqm wqb_ gowqk nqm nqdd khhdd ,c`w cxdbv d` xh ÁÄÀ ÁÄ·· Á·² ¾»Æ»·· ,¿»¾¶Ì »Ê·À¸À Á·Æ ¾²È
nqdd _vhhb w_o ,cdumc wvhq hb gxho p_b eh_ lhkcy ngvdwbqa _ ľ·ÆºÊÄ·· »µ Á½»»ÊÊÄ ·È ,º´²¸Ä´ òµ º²¶
gqdd_wsqa eh_ p_dd lhkcy wsp ypojc wqb eh_ go_v_` w_a wsp _ nds lhohb hb hdd rkv _ rhd_ wsdp _ iwdb n`hwxqa eh_ p_b
xh_ ndefc hbhmky hkdba hb iwdb ,vw` ho` g_gx wqb nh_ nw_ddqa .³·º ¿·» ¼²Â ÁɲËÄ´ Á·² Ì·¾Ê·´
lhvhbud lhkdba qahbwqhws nds k`dvm g_cqa n`_c qjkqdd ,kue .cwdy ¿ÄºÀ ÁĴ·µ¾ÄÀ ÄÊĵ·¸²³ Á»²
µÂ»È² ºÊÄ·· "¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì" ̾¶Â¶
.qhsxm eh_ p_b p_dd cwhmx nd_ ckdap qphdwa hb wq`h_ idwq nfkx nh_ _hoy wqahkhhc wqb cxqmk cjkck go
vps ihkoq Á·² ¿»ºÊÆ Ä»·ÂÄ´ »µ º½»¾ºÂÄÆÄʲÆ
_ iwdb nw_ddqa n`hwxqa eh_ p_dd wsp _ e_ (dk rhqp ao nmhp) `wc Áº»ÂÄ´ Á´»Ê²» – »»¶ ¿Äµ Á·Æ Á¾²ºÄµ
nq`qaqaohhw_ n_b eh_ ,gqmw_s rhd_ n`hwxqa lhkcy wsp wqb nk_e ydksy hb e_ yd`hxf qwqbode_` _ g_c lhmx lxk wsdp ºÄ·· Ľ¾Ä·· ,"¿ÄºÃ»Ã Á²Æľĺ"
d_dd ,vw` ho` nh_ kdx n_mwqbqk wqgmhw_` gkqdd wqb du nw_ddqa µÂ»É ÃĵĻ Ê²Æ ÃÂ²Ë ² Á½»¾´ÄÀÊÄ
nqddqa vpdq gk_mqb g_c gws` .cec ldhc bq gudo_` i_o gwqdd pq .lhwsp qgvdwbqa hb hdd wqm khs ,nwqdd nqmdoqao_ nqohwqb Ì·³³Ê »µ Á·Æ ¾»»º ² Á»»¸ ·È ¿·ºÄÀ·²
lqb gwhsqao_ g_c wqjkqdd ,ke `vqh ydkcv kq` nd_ac nqohwqb Á·Æ Ì·½¸ ¿Äµ ÁÉÄ··ÊÄ ·È ,'ÊÄ´²¸ ¿»¾¶Ì'
_ ghm nuo_gqa ghhu qwqaoqk _ g_c nd_ lhkcy wsp ypojc (cs
dmq ,dpwy _okhdd) lh_h`ocd cwdyc ywdpm wsp nh_ Á»² ú·´ Ãľ² Á'¾Ä·Æ Á·² ¶"Ä ¼¾À¶ µ·µ
hdd .rkvc kq `yjox lhkcy wsp lqb ahboqs_jo_ cfmx qahbk_ddqa ,kue _wa wqb ,nd_a wqokhdd wqahkhhc wqb hde_hdd gwqbkhxqa gwqdd
hq rkv kq cxdbv` `yjox lhkcy wsp :ked ddhw` _ nh_ g`hhwx wq qjhkgvods hb nhhe ww`m du ydfdj nd_ cqhah i_p_ gahhkqaohhw_ g_c .º"¾Ä³¶ Ì·Ä·³Ë ³·º ¿·» ¿Äµ
xhw hx yfom`d ,
a vws xhw lhwsdp
pm` w_d`mj ,dohbj cfmdm wsdp n`hhwx ge_kqa qv_g g_c wq nd_ lh`dyjd lh_h`o hwsp hb nds cwdpm ´»º»»È½»»¾´ ¼»¸ ºÃ»»Ê ÁÆ»º ÁÈʲ¶ Á·Æ
dohbj `yjox wsp idym cksy h_bd`d ,
djd lhodmbvc daco ijx lhkcy gahboqw_s eh_ p_dd ,lhvdbvb _ ghm rkv n
wxj _ rhd_ lhkcy wsp _ ÄÀ·Ë Êĵ ,Ì"»Ë¶ ·È ºÄ³Ä´ ² û·Ê²
gk_mqb g_c _wa wqb .vsk amvy wb_
e a_g lqb nh_ nw_ddqa »µ ¸² ,·µ³Ä µ·µ³ ʹ·³¶ ¶Æ ¾½ ̾ÆÌ
.wydh` yk`dvmd
hhduw cxdbv` ghm gvdwbqaphd_ ihe g_c nd_ cfmx qxhkwqgphd_ n_ g_cqa Ê帻·º ¾»Æ»·¸² Á·Æ ¿»¾¶Ì ¼Ä¾º»Æ²É
hb nds ydqsxc nd_ ckdap qphdwa hb wq`h_ ydaksc qahb
_wdm – Dz´ »µ º»À ¿Ä»»²Â»² ,ÊÄµÂ»É Ä´Â·»
qxhbh_ p_dd csdvy _ nh_ ahboqhhgx ,cec nme` lcc lhmh` »¹·¾Ë »µ ¼Ê·µ ¿»¾¶Ì ÌÊ»À² Ä´»ÊÄ»
nkqdd ,gws`d kkj` lhmx hmfw rhd_ nehddqao_ hde_ i_b nqoqe wqbohv .cdum w`b qoqgkqe ÁĴ·¾»»ºÆ² '¾¾·½ ¿»¾¶Ì' »µ Á·Æ ²ÂÀ¹Êµ
kkdj lhkcy wh`jc kqsm `k_cwqoh_ k_wxh kkj nds lhfdkx hb ÁÊÄ·· ¾³ÉÌ Äɲº Á¾²¸ ,·À·»³ ¿·» »µÀ
wsp _ n`hhwx ne_k du ,ldbv acom lqb nhhe xbfm du nhhe cjde h`w nd_ac ,lhkxdwh ho`w hb n`_c wqgqsx csdvy _ ghm ihd_ Ê²Æ Ì·Ä·Ë» ÁÄ´ÂÄʳ ·È Á·Èʾ· ¿»À¹Ê¾
nham phddqa gqdd p_dd ,cjkcjd ybj ,gqmw_s rhd_ gohg ghm lhkcy nqddqa wwdqm kue go_k_p k_dmx h`w nd_ac nd_ kue go_k_p kbode ¶"Ä ¼¾À¶ µ·µ ¿ÊÀ²Ë ·À½ ÊÄµÂ»É ÄË»µ»²
,gvqh_ws nxhw_gphc lqb nh_ lhsydx qoqp_kxqao_ qk_ rhd_ nhhe wsp lqb n`hhwx du `w cxqm _ ndgqa qv_g n`_c nd_ nhoq lqb rhd_ ¿»½Æ·Ë ³¾ ,¿»À˾ ¼¾ ¿»²Ë·Â Á»Ä' -·ÀÈij
ghm lh`dg lhoxd lhmh iwd_k nhxh` nhyvqd nhqwm kjm nwqdd kduho du cwhmx nd_ cqdxh nds qsx _ nhhe qhsxm du hbj rkv _ rhd_ lhkcy
!'¿»À˶ ÁÀ ÄÀËÌ ¶Ì²· ,¿»À½ ¼¹½Â
!hb hk` bq ydodhkq ydwhmxd ydjw` qk_ .(
h ndhkad
f ndhka ydodsu t`dv` ydjhw_`
hq) .vchq lhkxdwh rhd_
! ·¸¸Å Áȸ²¸¯
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